Supreme Industries is a leading player in the Indian plastic and piping industry. The company offers a comprehensive range of plastic products in India. It is engaged in the processing of polymers and resins into finished plastic products. Supreme holds a 30% stake in Supreme Petrochem Ltd and has 100% ownership in Supreme Industries Overseas.
Supreme owns an extensive network of facilities for R&D and new product development and 25 advanced plants spread across the country. It also has more than 4,000 active channels partners. The company operates through seven business divisions and has forayed into different types of plastic processing in Injection Moulding, Rotational Moulding (ROTO), Extrusion, Compression Moulding, Blow Moulding, etc.
The company has a presence across different industry segments and operates through four major products groups - Consumer Products, Packaging Products, Industrial Products, and Plastics piping systems. Total export sales totaled worth US$ 18.35 million in the last year.
Supreme Industries Positives
i) Accredited Plastic company in India - As the country's largest plastics processor, the company handles over 3,20,000 tonnes of polymers annually. It is one of the largest plastic processors in India, with a sale of above 4 lakh MT annually. Supreme is credited with pioneering several products in India such as Cross- Laminated Films, HMHD Films, Multilayer Films, SWR Piping Systems, etc. Its Plastic Pipe System’s product portfolio is the largest and has reached 8774 in number increasing by 460 products in the last year itself.
ii) Wide range of products - Supreme offers a variety of applications in Moulded Furniture, Storage & Material Handling Products, XF Films & Products, Performance Films, Industrial Moulded Products, Protective Packaging Products, Composite Plastic Products, Plastic Piping systems & Petrochemicals. Most of the products supplied by the company are functional products and are of day-to-day use. Hence the demand for the same is quite resilient. Supreme Industries has operations across Plastic Piping systems, XF, Industrial Products, Protective Packaging, molded furniture divisions, material handling products, performance films, composite LPG cylinders.
iii) Largest Plastics piping solutions - Supreme Industries is a one-stop shop for complete piping solutions. The company is the leader in this segment as has the largest portfolio of products. Its multilayered cross-laminated film is the toughest plastic sheet available. The company caters to diversified industries like automotive, consumer electronics, home appliances, and special industrial applications.
iv) Capacity and Distribution Expansion plans - Despite COVID, Supreme Industries did not reduce its Capex plan for FY 2021-22 and it incurred Capex of Rs. 225 crore during the year. Investments were directed towards various plants to build more capacities and increase range. The company is expecting brownfield expansion and new products at the existing plants. It is also establishing two new plastic products complex in the states of Orissa and Tamilnadu and setting up a Plastic Pipe Systems manufacturing facility in the state of Assam. Supreme Industries is focusing to penetrate maximum Tehsils with a larger base of retailers to reach out to customers extensively. It successfully expanded its dealer networks in hundreds of Tehsils during the last year in order to expand its distribution network.
Valuation and Metrics
Supreme Industries’ market capitalization value has grown nearly ten folds in the last decade, with net sales almost doubling to Rs. 6.35 billion and profits increasing by three times, at the end of FY21. Its OPM has also remained stable over the years. It has considerably reduced its debt and is almost debt-free now. Supreme has delivered a solid profit growth of 34% CAGR in the last five years and also has a healthy dividend payout ratio of ~34%. Supreme Industries has rewarded its shareholders with consecutive dividends payments over the years. The company sports a Total Shareholder Return of 27.8% CAGR for the last 10 years.
Supreme Industries has a market capitalization value of Rs. 27,510 crores. The company has a strong liquidity position and adequate cash flows to fund expansion plans. Its share price has increased from near Rs.300 mark at the end of 2013 to Rs.2165 currently, registering a gain of almost 600%.
Source: Money Control
Future Opportunities
Supreme Industries suffered as a result of the closure of most of its plants during the pandemic. Discretionary demand for furniture products also fell.
Challenges
a) Raw material price - Though Supreme has the ability to pass on price fluctuations to consumers, its profitability is susceptible to volatility in prices of its key raw materials - polyvinyl chloride resin, polyethylene, and polypropylene which are crude derivatives. PVC is the predominant raw material in Supreme’s Plastic Pipe business, the price for which witnessed a sharp hike in the last year. The raw materials are sourced locally as well as imported. This has affected the country’s PVC consumption and the company also had a de-growth of ~3% in PVC piping systems by volume. In short, the company’s profit margins are closely related to the crude oil prices which are highly volatile.
b) Intense Competition - The plastics industry is considered to be highly fragmented in India. Supreme Industries competes with the likes of popular companies like Finolex Industries, Astral, Prince Pipes, Nilkamal, etc, and also from unorganized players in India.
Estimated Market Size (in Rs. crores) |
Supreme's Market Share |
|
Plastic Piping |
42,000 |
10% |
Consumer products |
2,750 |
14% |
Industrial products |
2,000 |
12% |
Bottom Line
Diversified revenues, leading market share position, and strong capital position form a wide moat around Supreme Industries. The company continues to invest in strengthening its infrastructure and facilities and building capacities and capabilities across its product lines. It expects to expand its existing capacity to 8,00,000 MT by 2022-23. It is focusing on launching a wide range of valves for industrial usage and large varieties of products in bath fittings in the current year. The company is taking initiatives to enhance the share of the high-margin specialty products in its portfolio. It also delivered consistent returns in the last five years.
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